Reading time: 1 – 2 minutes
Com accedir a un serividor HTTP amb les pàgines protegides amb usuari i password del tipus Basic Authentication Scheme.
import urllib2
theurl = 'http://host:port' username = 'theuser' password = 'thepass'
# this creates a password manager passman = urllib2.HTTPPasswordMgrWithDefaultRealm() # because we have put None at the start it will always use this # username/password combination passman.add_password(None, theurl, username, password) # create the AuthHandler authhandler = urllib2.HTTPBasicAuthHandler(passman) # Return an OpenerDirector instance, which chains the handlers in the # order given Return an OpenerDirector instance, which chains the # handlers in the order given opener = urllib2.build_opener(authhandler) # Install an OpenerDirector instance as the default global opener urllib2.install_opener(opener) # Open the URL url, which can be either a string or a Request object. pagehandle = urllib2.urlopen(theurl) lines = pagehandle.readlines()
for line in lines: print line
L’autentació que usa l’Abyss Webserver per defecte és la del tipus explicada en aquest exemple.
